A relação entre valores, práticas organizacionais e confiança de clientes no setor de serviços
The relationship between values, organizational practices and customers trust in the services sector
Guardani, Fátima; Teixeira, Maria Luisa M.; Bido, Diógenes de Souza; Mazzon, José Afonso
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0103-65132013005000019
Prod, vol.23, n4, p.806-817, 2013
Resumo
Os valores pessoais influenciam o comportamento dos indivíduos e os valores organizacionais influenciam o desenvolvimento de práticas organizacionais. Contudo, não se observou estudo relacionando esses constructos com a confiança de clientes. Neste trabalho analisou-se, sob a perspectiva de clientes de empresas do setor de serviços, a relação entre os valores organizacionais percebidos, as práticas percebidas e a confiança nas organizações. Após uma pesquisa qualitativa, elaborou-se uma escala de práticas organizacionais percebidas. Procedeu-se à adaptação de uma escala de valores organizacionais e de outra referente à confiança. O teste do modelo relativo ao relacionamento entre os construtos foi feito com base em um Survey junto a uma amostra de clientes. Utilizou-se no processamento dos dados o software Lisrel 8.7. Os resultados mostraram que os valores organizacionais percebidos correlacionam-se positivamente com as práticas e que ambos os constructos correlacionam-se positiva e significativamente com a confiança dos clientes.
Palavras-chave
Valores organizacionais. Práticas. Confiança. Serviços
Abstract
Personal values influence individual behavior and organizational values influence the organizational practices development. However, there is no study linking these constructs with client's trust. This study analyzed, according to the perspective of customers, the relationship between perceived organizational values, perceived practices, and trust in organizations. After a qualitative research, an organizational practices scale was elaborated. An organizational values scale and a trust scale were adapted. The model test of the relationship between the constructs was based on a survey using a costumer's sample. The data were processed by software LISREL 8.7. The results showed that the organizational values perceived are positively correlated with the practices and both constructs are significant and positively correlated with costumers' trust.
Keywords
Organizational values. Practices. Trust. Services
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