A prioritization approach based on VFT and AHP for group decision making: a case study in the military operations

Ygor Logullo; Vinícius Bigogno-Costa; Amanda Cecília Simões da Silva; Mischel Carmen Belderrain

doi:10.1590/0103-6513.20210059

Research Article

A prioritization approach based on VFT and AHP for group decision making: a case study in the military operations

Ygor Logullo; Vinícius Bigogno-Costa; Amanda Cecília Simões da Silva; Mischel Carmen Belderrain

http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-6513.20210059 Production, vol.32, e20210059, 2022

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Abstract

Paper Aims: This paper aims to develop an approach to support group decision making combining methods and tools to a holistic MCDA process.

Originality: Authors have been using Value-Focused Thinking (VFT) for structuring problems with different MCDA methods, but there is a lack of a process that defines a clear transition from VFT to those methods. Here we propose a process to fill this gap.

Research method: Rich Picture and VFT structure the problem and elicit objectives that become criteria within a decision hierarchy. Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) with ratings supports preference elicitation and sensitivity analysis in the judgment weights of decision-makers.

Main findings: VFT is effective for eliciting the decision structure to AHP; using weight distribution of stakeholders may affect the results, and the multimethodology approach developed here can deal with group decision making.

Implications for theory and practice: The approach developed is effective in complex environments (complex problems and multiple stakeholders) because it focuses on values and defines a process to bring those values into a multicriteria method. Furthermore, sensitivity analysis with the judgment weights of the different stakeholders may be useful in negotiation.

Keywords

MCDA process, Multimethodology, Ranking problematic, Group preference aggregation

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Submitted date:
05/31/2021

Accepted date:
01/10/2022

A prioritization approach based on VFT and AHP for group decision making: a case study in the military operations

Ygor Logullo; Vinícius Bigogno-Costa; Amanda Cecília Simões da Silva; Mischel Carmen Belderrain

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