Production
https://prod.org.br/article/doi/10.1590/0103-6513.20170098
Production
Research Article

Environmental advantages of the reverse logistics: a case study in the batteries collection in Brazil

Oliveira Neto, Geraldo Cardoso de; Ruiz, Mauro Silva; Correia, Auro Jesus Cardoso; Mendes, Henrique Manoel Riane

Downloads: 0
Views: 1100

Abstract

Abstract: Paper aims: Evaluate the environmental advantages of the Reverse Logistics of Portable Batteries carried out by the Brazilian Electrical and Electronics Industry Association (ABINEE).

Originality: The adoption of reverse logistics of batteries contributed with the minimization of environmental impact and stimulated the manufacturers of electronics in the adhesion of sector agreement as well as strengthened the players of reverse chain.

Research method: A case study was developed by means of interviews and documental analysis, and for data analysis, the mass balance was carried.

Main findings: 4,304,465 batteries were collected, representing 176,422kg of both solid and chemical wastes, which were disposed properly, reducing the environmental impact.

Implications for theory and practice: The theoretical contribution consists in environmental assessment by means of mass balance of the adoption of reverse logistics of batteries, and the practical contribution consists in stimulating the electronic manufacturers to develop social license among the community, government and players of reverse chain.

Keywords

Electronic waste, Reverse logistics, Environmental advantage

References

Achillas, Ch., Aidonis, D., Vlachokostas, Ch., Moussiopoulos, N., Banias, G., & Triantafillou, D. (2012). A multi-objective decision-making model to select waste electrical and electronic equipment transportation media. Resources, Conservation and Recycling , 66, 76-84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2012.01.004.

Achillas, Ch., Vlachokostas, Ch., Moussiopoulos, N., & Banias, G. (2010a). Decision support system for the optimal location of electrical and electronic waste treatment plants: a cesse study in Greece. Waste Management, 30(5), 870-879. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2009.11.029. PMid:20031385.

Achillas, Ch., Vlachokostas, Ch., Aidonis, D., Moussiopoulos, N., Iakovou, E., & Banias, G. (2010b). Optimizing reverse logistics network to support policy-making in the case of Electrical and Electronic Equipment. Waste Management, 30(12), 2592-2600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2010.06.022. PMid:20696562.

Almeida, M. F., Xará, S. M., Delgado, J., & Costa, C. A. (2006). Caracterization of spent AA holsehold alcaline batteries. Waste Management, 26(5), 466-476. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2005.04.005. PMid:15964181.

Aras, N., Korugan, A., Buyukozkan, G., Serifoglu, F. S., Erol, I., & Velioglu, M. N. (2015). Locating recycling facilities for IT-based electronic waste in Turkey. Journal of Cleaner Production, 105, 324-336. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2015.02.046.

Araujo, M. V. F., Oliveira, U. R., Marins, F. A. S., & Muniz Junior, J. (2015). Cost assessment and benefits of using RFID in reverse logistics of waste electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE). Procedia Computer Science, 55(6), 688-697. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2015.07.075.

Assavapokee, T., & Wongthatsanekorn, W. (2012). Reverse production system infrastructure design for electronic products in the state of Texas. Computers & Industrial Engineering, 62(1), 129-140. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cie.2011.09.001.

Associação Brasileira da Indústria Elétrica e Eletrônica. (2013). Programa ABINEE Recebe Pilhas: mais de 400 toneladas em quase 3 anos . São Paulo: ABINEE. Retrieved in 2017, August 7, from http://www.abinee.org.br/notícias/com28.htm

Ayvaz, B., Bolat, B., & Aydin, N. (2015). Stochastic reverse logistics network design for waste of electrical and electronic equipment. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 104, 391-404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2015.07.006.

Bouzon, M., Govindan, K., Rodriguez, C., & Campos, L. (2016). Identification and analysis of reverse logistics barriers using fuzzy Delphi method and AHP. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 108, 182-197. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2015.05.021.

Brasil, Ministério do Meio Ambiente, Conselho Nacional do Meio Ambiente. (2008, November 5). Estabelece os limites máximos de chumbo, cádmio e mercúrio para pilhas e baterias comercializadas no território nacional e os critérios e padrões para o seu gerenciamento ambientalmente adequado, e dá outras providências (Resolução CONAMA nº 401, de 04 de novembro de 2008). Diário Oficial da República Federativa do Brasil.

Brasil. (2010, August 3). Institui a Política Nacional de Resíduos Sólidos; altera a Lei nº 9.605, de 12 de fevereiro de 1998; e de outras providências (Lei nº 12.305, de 2 de agosto de 2010). Diário Oficial da República Federativa do Brasil.

Caiado, N., Guarnieri, P., Xavier, L. H., & Chaves, G. L. D. (2017). A characterization of the Brazilian market of reverse logistic credit (RLC) and an analogy with the existing carbon credit market. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 118(7), 47-59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2016.11.021.

Dalrymple, I., Wright, N., Kellner, R., Bains, N., Geraghty, K., Goosey, M., & Lightfoot, L. (2007). An integrated approach to electronic waste (WEEE) recycling. Circuit World, 33(2), 52-58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/03056120710750256.

Digiesi, S., Facchini, F., Mossa, G., Mummolo, G., & Verriello, R. (2015). A cyber - based dss for a low carbon integrated waste management system in a smart city. IFAC-PapersOnLine , 48(3), 2356-2361. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2015.06.440.

Eisenhardt, K. M. (1989). Building theories from case study research. Academy of Management Review, 14(4), 532-550. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/amr.1989.4308385.

Environmental Protection Agency. (1996a). Method 3050B: acid digestion of sediments, sludges and soils. Washington: EPA. Retrieved in 2017, August 7, from http://www.epa.gov/osw/hazard/testmethods/sw846/pdfs/3050b.pdf

Environmental Protection Agency. (1996b). Method 3052: microwave assisted acid digestion of siliceous and organically based matrices, SW-846. Washington: EPA. Retrieved in 2017, August 7, from http://www.epa.gov/osw/hazard/testmethods/sw846/pdfs/3052.pdf

European Union. (2003, February 13). Parlamento Europeu e do Conselho, de 27 de janeiro de 2003, relativa aos resíduos de equipamentos eléctricos e electrónicos (REEE) (Directiva 2002/96/CE). Official Journal of the European Union. Retrieved in 2017, August 7, from http://eur-lex.europa.eu

Foelster, A.-S., Andrew, S., Kroeger, L., Bohr, P., Dettmer, T., Boehme, S., & Herrmann, C. (2016). Electronics recycling as an energy efficiency measure e a Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) study on refrigerator recycling in Brazil. Journal of Cleaner Production , 129, 30-42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.04.126.

Ghisolf, V., Chaves, G., Siman, R., & Xavier, L. (2017). System dynamics applied to closed loop supply chains of desktops and laptops in Brazil: a perspective for social inclusion of waste pickers. Waste Management, 60, 14-31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2016.12.018. PMid:28034614.

Guarnieri, P., e Silva, L. C., & Levino, N. A. (2016). Analysis of electronic waste reverse logistics decisions using Strategic Options Development Analysis methodology: a Brazilian case. Journal of Cleaner Production, 133, 1105-1117. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2016.06.025.

Kilic, H. S., Cebeci, U., & Ayhan, M. B. (2015). Reverse logistics system design for the waste of electrical and electronic equipment (WEEE) in Turkey. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 95, 120-132. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2014.12.010.

Kochan, C. G., Pourreza, S., & Tran, H. (2015). Determinants and logistics of e-waste recycling. International Journal of Logistics Management, 27(10), 52-70.

Lau, K. H., & Wang, Y. (2009). Reverse logistics in the electronic industry of China: a case study. Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, 14(11), 447-465.

Leite, P. R. (2009). Logística reversa: meio ambiente e competitividade . São Paulo: Pearson Prentice Hall.

Li, R. C., & Tee, T. J. C. (2012). A reverse logistics model for recovery options of e-waste considering the integration of the formal and informal waste sectors. Procedia: Social and Behavioral Sciences, 40(9), 788-816. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.03.266.

Liu, H., Lei, M., Deng, H., Keong Leong, G., & Huang, T. (2016). A dual channel, quality-based price competition model for the WEEE recycling market with government subsidy. Omega, 59, 290-302. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.omega.2015.07.002.

Liu, X., Tanaka, M., & Matsui, Y. (2006). Electrical and electronic waste management in China: progressand the barriers to overcome. Waste Management & Research , 24(1), 92-101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0734242X06062499. PMid:16496875.

Lucato, W. C., Costa, E. M., & Oliveira Neto, G. C. (2017). The environmental performance of SMEs in the Brazilian textile industry and the relationship with their financial performance. Journal of Environmental Management, 203(Pt 1), 550-556. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2017.06.028. PMid:28647218.

Moraes, D. G. S. V. M., Rocha, T. B., & Ewald, M. R. (2014). Life cycle assessment of cell phones in Brazil based on two reverse logistics scenarios. Production , 24(4), 735-741. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S0103-65132014005000011.

Oliveira Neto, G. C., & Lucato, W. C. (2016). Production planning and control as a tool for eco-efficiency improvement and environmental impact reduction. Production Planning and Control, 27(3), 148-156. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09537287.2015.1089605.

Oliveira Neto, G. C., Correia, A. J. C., & Schroeder, A. M. (2017). Economic and environmental assessment of recycling and reuse of electronic waste: multiple case studies in Brazil and Switzerland. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 127, 42-55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resconrec.2017.08.011.

Oliveira, M. (2013). Solução completa em logística reversa e reciclagem de eletroeletrônicos. In Anais do 4º Forum Internacional de Resíduos Sólidos. São Paulo: CLRB. Palestra proferida na sessão case das empresas GM&CLOG Logística, Umicore Brasil e Nextel Telecomunicações.

Paoli, F. M., Oliveira Neto, G. C., & Lucato, W. C. (2013). Economic and environmental gains resulting from the utilization of the design for the environment (DfE). Espacios , 34(12), 1-11.

Paraná, Secretaria de Estado do Meio Ambiente e Recursos Hídricos. (2012, August 9). Edital de Chamamento para Apresentação de Termos de Compromisso para implantação de Sistemas de Logística Reversa para fins de recolhimento, tratamento e destinação final de resíduos sólidos (Edital de Chamamento nº 01/2012, de 09 de agosto de 2012). Diário Oficial do Estado do Curitiba.

Rogers, D. S., & Tibben-Lembke, R. S. (1998). Going backwards: reverse logistics trends and practices. Reno: Reverse Logistics Executive Council.

São Paulo, Secretaria de Estado do Meio Ambiente. (2012, June 6). Dispõe sobre ações a serem desenvolvidas no Projeto de Apoio à Gestão Municipal de Resíduos Sólidos, previsto no Decreto nº. 57.817, de 28 de fevereiro de 2012, que instituiu o Programa Estadual de Implementação de Projetos de Resíduos Sólidos (Resolução SMA nº 38, de 5 de junho de 2012). Diário Oficial do Estado.

São Paulo, Secretaria de Estado do Meio Ambiente. (2015, June 24). Define as diretrizes para implementação e operacionalização da responsabilidade pós-consumo no Estado de São Paulo, e dá providências correlatas (Resolução SMA nº 45, de 23 de junho de 2015) . Diário Oficial do Estado.

Seidman, I. E. (1991). Interviewing as qualitative research: a guide for researchers in education and the social sciences. New York: Teachers College.

Souza, R., Clímaco, J., Sant’ana, A., Rocha, T., Valle, R., & Quelhas, O. (2016). Sustainability assessment and prioritisation of e-waste management options in Brazil. Waste Management, 57, 46-56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2016.01.034. PMid:26852754.

Tong, X., & Wang, J. (2004). Transnational flows of e-waste and spatial patterns of recycling in China. Eurasian Geography and Economics, 45(8), 608-621. http://dx.doi.org/10.2747/1538-7216.45.8.608.

Veenstra, A., Wang, C., Fan, W., & Ru, Y. (2009). Analysis of e-waste flows in China. International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology, 47(5-8), 449-459.

Walther, G., & Spengler, T. (2005). Impact of WEEE-directive on reverse logistics in Germany. International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management , 35(5), 337-361. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/09600030510607337.

Welz, B., & Sperling, M. (1999). Atomic absorption spectrometry . Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH

Yang, J., Lu, B., & Xu, C. (2008). WEEE flow and mitigating measures in China. Waste Management, 28(9), 1589-1597. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2007.08.019. PMid:17935966.

Yin, R. K. (2015). Estudo de caso: planejamento e métodos. São Paulo: Bookman.
 

5b86ebde0e88258927e4c89e production Articles
Links & Downloads

Production

Share this page
Page Sections