Uma abordagem cognitiva sobre o processo de institucionalização de sistemas locais de produção e inovação
Leandro, Cláudio Roberto; Amato Neto, João
http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-6513.079411
Production, vol.25, n2, p.428-440, 2015
Resumo
A evolução de um Sistema Local de Produção e Inovação (SLPI) é acompanhada pela formação de arranjos institucionais responsáveis pela coordenação das ações entre empresários e demais agentes locais. O período embrionário desse processo é marcado por dificuldades em alinhar as instituições e as regras sociais às regras individuais determinadas pela lógica empresarial. O artigo analisa como o nível de habilidade cognitiva empresarial influencia a capacidade de interpretação das instituições presentes em um SLPI. A pesquisa, desenvolvida com 20 empresários em uma aglomeração do setor de vestuário na cidade de Indaiatuba, propõe uma metodologia para mensurar a correlação entre a variação nos níveis de habilidade cognitiva dos empresários e a capacidade de interpretação das instituições. A pesquisa evidencia que existem diferentes níveis de estruturas cognitivas dentro do SLPI e que a variação nos níveis de cognição empresarial está associada à capacidade de interpretação das instituições.
Palavras-chave
Instituições. Empreendedorismo. Cognição empresarial. Sistemas locais de produção e inovação.
References
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Aidis, R., Estrin, S., & Mickiewicz, T. M. (2009). Entrepreneurial entry: Which institutions matter? Bonn: Institution for the Study of Labor. Discussion Paper n. 4123. Retrieved from http://eprints.ud.ac.uk/17685/1/17685.pdf.
Anderson, J. R. (1993). Problem solving and learning. American Psychologist, 48(1), 35-44. http://dx.doi. org/10.1037/0003-066X.48.1.35
Alexander, E. R. (2004). Institutional transformation and planning: from institutionalization theory to institutional design. Planning Theory , 3(5), 209-223.
Amato Neto, J. (2009). Gestão de Sistemas Locais de Produção e Inovação. São Paulo: Editora Atlas.
Amato Neto, J. (2005). Redes Entre Organizações: Domínio do Conhecimento e da Eficácia Operacional. São Paulo: Editora Atlas.
Baumol, W. (1990). Entrepreneurship: productive, unproductive and destructive. Journal of Political Economy, 98(5), 893-922. http://dx.doi. org/10.1086/261712
Baron, R. A. (2004). The Cognitive Perspective: A valuable Tool for Answering Entrepreneurship’s Basic “Why” Questions. Journal of Business Venturing, 19(4), 221- 239. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0883-9026(03)00008-9
Bello, D. C., Lohtia, R., & Vinita, S. (2004). An institutional analisys of supply chain innovations in global marketing channels. Industrial Marketing Management, 33(6), 57- 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2003.08.011
Billet, S. (1996). Situated learning: bridging sociocultural and cognitive theorising. Learning and Instruction, 6(3), 263- 280. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0959-4752(96)00006-0
Belussi, F., Samarra, A., & Sedita, S. R. (2008). Industrial districts evolutionary trajectories: localized learning diversity and external growth. In Proceedings of the 25th Conference on Entrepreneurship and Innovation – Organizations, Institutions, Systems and Regions, Copenhagen.
Bowen, H. P., & De Clercq, D. (2008). Institutional context and the allocation of entrepreneurial effort. Journal of International Business Studies., 39(4), 747-767. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400343
Bruton, G. D., Ahlstrom, D., & LI, H. (2010). institutional theory and entrepreneurship: where are we now and where do we need to move in the future? Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 34(6), 335-347.
Busenitz, L. W. (2007). Progress in understanding entrepreneurial behavior. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 1,(4), 183-185. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sej.5
Busenitz, L. W., & Lau, C. (1997). A Cross-Cultural Cognitive Model of New Venture Creation. Entreneurship: Theory and Practice, 7.
Corbett, A. C., & Hmieleski, K. (2007). The conflicting cognitions of corporate entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice , 32(2), 105-339.
DiMaggio, P. J., & Powell, W. W. (1983). The iron cage revisited: Institutional isophormism and collective rationality in organizational fields. American Sociological Review, 48(3), 147-160. http://dx.doi. org/10.2307/2095101
Glaser, R. (1990). The reemergence of learning theory within instructional research. American Psychologist, 45(1), 29- 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.45.1.29
Greif, A. (2006). Institutions and the path to the modern economy. Lessons from medieval trade. California: Cambridge University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ CBO9780511791307
Hessels, J., Van Gelderen, M., & Thurik, R. (2008). Entrepreneurial aspirations, motivations and their drives. Small Business Economics, 31(3), 1007-1127. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11187-008-9134-x
Hofstede, G. (1980). Culture’s Consequences: International Differences in Work Related Values. Beverly Hills: Sage Publications.
Hofstede, G., Devilaal, A. V. G., Tanure, B., & Vinken, H. (2010). Comparing Regional Cultures within a Country: Lessons from Brazil. Journal of Cross- Cultural Psychology, 41(7), 336-351. http://dx.doi. org/10.1177/0022022109359696
Holm, P. (1995). The dynamics of institutionalization: transformation process in Norwegian fisheries. Administrative Science Quaterly, 40(4), 398-422. http:// dx.doi.org/10.2307/2393791
Leandro, C. R., & Amato Neto, J. (2007). Building competence to innovate through cooperation networks: A project for Sorocaba metropolitan region. In Proceedings of the 14th International Annual European Operations Management Society (EUROMA) Conference.
Leddo, J., & Abelson, R. P. (1986). The nature of explanations . In J. A. Galambos, R. P. Abelson & J. B. Black (Eds.), Knowledge Structures. New Jersey: Hillsdale, Lawrence Erlbaum and Associates.
Lepak, D. P., Smith, K. G., & Taylor, S. M. (2007). Value Creation and Value Capture: A Multilevel Perspective. Academy of Management Review, 32(1), 180-194. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/AMR.2007.23464011
Lim, D. S. K., Morse, E. A., Mitchell, R. K., & Seawright, K. K. (2010). Institutional Environment and Entrepreneurial Cognitions: A Comparative Business System Perspective. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 37 (2), 237-249.
Manolova, T. S., Eunni, R. V., & Gyoshev, B. S. (2008). Institutional Environments for Entrepreneurship: Evidence from Emerging Economies in Eastern Europe. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice , 32(3), 234, 345.
Marquis, C., & Battilana, J. (2009). Acting Globally but Thinking Locally? The Enduring Influence of Local Communities on Organizations. Research In Organizational Behavior, 29(5), 283-302. http://dx.doi. org/10.1016/j.riob.2009.06.001
Meyer, J. K., & Rowman, B. (1991). Institutionalized organizations: formal structure as myth and ceremony In W. W. Powell, J. P. DiMaggio (Eds.), The new institutionalism in organizational analisys. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Meyer, K., Estrin, S., Bhaumik, S. K., & Peng, M. W. (2009). Institutions, Resources and Entry Strategies in Emerging Economies. Strategic Management Journal, 30(1), 61- 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smj.720
McGee, J. E., Peterson, M., Mueller, S. L., & Sequeira, J. M. ( 2009). Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy: Refining the Measure. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 30(2), 70-86.
Mitchell, R. K., Seawright, K. K., & Morse, E. A. (2000). Cross- Cultural Cognitions and The Venture Creation Decision. Academy of Management Journal, 43(5), 180-197, http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1556422
Mitchell, R., Busenitz, L., Bird, B., Gaglio, C. M., Mcmullen, J., Morse, E., & Smith, B. (2007). The Central Question in Entrepreneurship Cognition Research. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 31 (1), 1-27.
North, D. (1990). Institutional Change and Economic Performance. New York: Norton. http://dx.doi. org/10.1017/CBO9780511808678
Peng, M. W., Wang, D. Y. L., & Jiang, Y. (2008). An Institution- Based View of International Business Strategy: A Focus on Emerging Economies. Journal of International Business Studies, 39(8), 920-936. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400377
Scott, W. R. (2007). Institutions and Organizations: ideas and interests . Thousand Oaks: Sage.
Shepsle, K. A., & Bonchek, M. S. (1996). Analyzing politics: rationality, behavior and institutions. New York: W.W. Norton.
Schumpeter, J. A. (1934). Teoria do Desenvolvimento Econômico. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Fundo de Cultura. Smith, B. J., Mitchell, J. R., & Mitchell, R. K. (2009). Entrepreneurial Scripts and The New Transaction Commitment: Extending EIPT Approach to Entrepreneurial Cognition research. Entrepreneuruship: Theory and Practice, 34 (4), 361-383.
Stephan, U., & Uhlaner, L. M. (2010). Performance-based versus supportive culture: A cross-natinal study of descriptive norms an entrepreneurship. Journal of International Business Studies, 41(2), 1347-1364. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1057/jibs.2010.14
Aidis, R., Estrin, S., & Mickiewicz, T. M. (2009). Entrepreneurial entry: Which institutions matter? Bonn: Institution for the Study of Labor. Discussion Paper n. 4123. Retrieved from http://eprints.ud.ac.uk/17685/1/17685.pdf.
Anderson, J. R. (1993). Problem solving and learning. American Psychologist, 48(1), 35-44. http://dx.doi. org/10.1037/0003-066X.48.1.35
Alexander, E. R. (2004). Institutional transformation and planning: from institutionalization theory to institutional design. Planning Theory , 3(5), 209-223.
Amato Neto, J. (2009). Gestão de Sistemas Locais de Produção e Inovação. São Paulo: Editora Atlas.
Amato Neto, J. (2005). Redes Entre Organizações: Domínio do Conhecimento e da Eficácia Operacional. São Paulo: Editora Atlas.
Baumol, W. (1990). Entrepreneurship: productive, unproductive and destructive. Journal of Political Economy, 98(5), 893-922. http://dx.doi. org/10.1086/261712
Baron, R. A. (2004). The Cognitive Perspective: A valuable Tool for Answering Entrepreneurship’s Basic “Why” Questions. Journal of Business Venturing, 19(4), 221- 239. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0883-9026(03)00008-9
Bello, D. C., Lohtia, R., & Vinita, S. (2004). An institutional analisys of supply chain innovations in global marketing channels. Industrial Marketing Management, 33(6), 57- 64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.indmarman.2003.08.011
Billet, S. (1996). Situated learning: bridging sociocultural and cognitive theorising. Learning and Instruction, 6(3), 263- 280. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0959-4752(96)00006-0
Belussi, F., Samarra, A., & Sedita, S. R. (2008). Industrial districts evolutionary trajectories: localized learning diversity and external growth. In Proceedings of the 25th Conference on Entrepreneurship and Innovation – Organizations, Institutions, Systems and Regions, Copenhagen.
Bowen, H. P., & De Clercq, D. (2008). Institutional context and the allocation of entrepreneurial effort. Journal of International Business Studies., 39(4), 747-767. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400343
Bruton, G. D., Ahlstrom, D., & LI, H. (2010). institutional theory and entrepreneurship: where are we now and where do we need to move in the future? Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 34(6), 335-347.
Busenitz, L. W. (2007). Progress in understanding entrepreneurial behavior. Strategic Entrepreneurship Journal, 1,(4), 183-185. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/sej.5
Busenitz, L. W., & Lau, C. (1997). A Cross-Cultural Cognitive Model of New Venture Creation. Entreneurship: Theory and Practice, 7.
Corbett, A. C., & Hmieleski, K. (2007). The conflicting cognitions of corporate entrepreneurs. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice , 32(2), 105-339.
DiMaggio, P. J., & Powell, W. W. (1983). The iron cage revisited: Institutional isophormism and collective rationality in organizational fields. American Sociological Review, 48(3), 147-160. http://dx.doi. org/10.2307/2095101
Glaser, R. (1990). The reemergence of learning theory within instructional research. American Psychologist, 45(1), 29- 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.45.1.29
Greif, A. (2006). Institutions and the path to the modern economy. Lessons from medieval trade. California: Cambridge University Press. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ CBO9780511791307
Hessels, J., Van Gelderen, M., & Thurik, R. (2008). Entrepreneurial aspirations, motivations and their drives. Small Business Economics, 31(3), 1007-1127. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11187-008-9134-x
Hofstede, G. (1980). Culture’s Consequences: International Differences in Work Related Values. Beverly Hills: Sage Publications.
Hofstede, G., Devilaal, A. V. G., Tanure, B., & Vinken, H. (2010). Comparing Regional Cultures within a Country: Lessons from Brazil. Journal of Cross- Cultural Psychology, 41(7), 336-351. http://dx.doi. org/10.1177/0022022109359696
Holm, P. (1995). The dynamics of institutionalization: transformation process in Norwegian fisheries. Administrative Science Quaterly, 40(4), 398-422. http:// dx.doi.org/10.2307/2393791
Leandro, C. R., & Amato Neto, J. (2007). Building competence to innovate through cooperation networks: A project for Sorocaba metropolitan region. In Proceedings of the 14th International Annual European Operations Management Society (EUROMA) Conference.
Leddo, J., & Abelson, R. P. (1986). The nature of explanations . In J. A. Galambos, R. P. Abelson & J. B. Black (Eds.), Knowledge Structures. New Jersey: Hillsdale, Lawrence Erlbaum and Associates.
Lepak, D. P., Smith, K. G., & Taylor, S. M. (2007). Value Creation and Value Capture: A Multilevel Perspective. Academy of Management Review, 32(1), 180-194. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/AMR.2007.23464011
Lim, D. S. K., Morse, E. A., Mitchell, R. K., & Seawright, K. K. (2010). Institutional Environment and Entrepreneurial Cognitions: A Comparative Business System Perspective. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 37 (2), 237-249.
Manolova, T. S., Eunni, R. V., & Gyoshev, B. S. (2008). Institutional Environments for Entrepreneurship: Evidence from Emerging Economies in Eastern Europe. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice , 32(3), 234, 345.
Marquis, C., & Battilana, J. (2009). Acting Globally but Thinking Locally? The Enduring Influence of Local Communities on Organizations. Research In Organizational Behavior, 29(5), 283-302. http://dx.doi. org/10.1016/j.riob.2009.06.001
Meyer, J. K., & Rowman, B. (1991). Institutionalized organizations: formal structure as myth and ceremony In W. W. Powell, J. P. DiMaggio (Eds.), The new institutionalism in organizational analisys. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Meyer, K., Estrin, S., Bhaumik, S. K., & Peng, M. W. (2009). Institutions, Resources and Entry Strategies in Emerging Economies. Strategic Management Journal, 30(1), 61- 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/smj.720
McGee, J. E., Peterson, M., Mueller, S. L., & Sequeira, J. M. ( 2009). Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy: Refining the Measure. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 30(2), 70-86.
Mitchell, R. K., Seawright, K. K., & Morse, E. A. (2000). Cross- Cultural Cognitions and The Venture Creation Decision. Academy of Management Journal, 43(5), 180-197, http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1556422
Mitchell, R., Busenitz, L., Bird, B., Gaglio, C. M., Mcmullen, J., Morse, E., & Smith, B. (2007). The Central Question in Entrepreneurship Cognition Research. Entrepreneurship: Theory and Practice, 31 (1), 1-27.
North, D. (1990). Institutional Change and Economic Performance. New York: Norton. http://dx.doi. org/10.1017/CBO9780511808678
Peng, M. W., Wang, D. Y. L., & Jiang, Y. (2008). An Institution- Based View of International Business Strategy: A Focus on Emerging Economies. Journal of International Business Studies, 39(8), 920-936. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8400377
Scott, W. R. (2007). Institutions and Organizations: ideas and interests . Thousand Oaks: Sage.
Shepsle, K. A., & Bonchek, M. S. (1996). Analyzing politics: rationality, behavior and institutions. New York: W.W. Norton.
Schumpeter, J. A. (1934). Teoria do Desenvolvimento Econômico. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Fundo de Cultura. Smith, B. J., Mitchell, J. R., & Mitchell, R. K. (2009). Entrepreneurial Scripts and The New Transaction Commitment: Extending EIPT Approach to Entrepreneurial Cognition research. Entrepreneuruship: Theory and Practice, 34 (4), 361-383.
Stephan, U., & Uhlaner, L. M. (2010). Performance-based versus supportive culture: A cross-natinal study of descriptive norms an entrepreneurship. Journal of International Business Studies, 41(2), 1347-1364. http:// dx.doi.org/10.1057/jibs.2010.14
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